Page 9 - Community Living Magazine 35-2
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legal: sex and relationships

        She was stopped from having further
       contact with him and given the extra
       safety of a forced marriage protection
       order, despite her strong and heartfelt
       wishes to share her life with him.
        The reason was that her condition-
       related incapacity and possibly lifelong
       loneliness since the breakdown of her first
       marriage were found to prevent her from
       considering the strength of the evidence
       of his history and motives based on
       his actions.
        The woman’s daughters became
       concerned when it emerged that NC had
       attempted to acquire a fund owned by
       their mother worth £700,000. Some of
       her investment assets had disappeared,
       and other assets had been realised to
       fund the cost of acquiring a boat, a
       caravan, a pick-up truck and a van, all
       purchased in her name but seemingly   Dementia may make a person vulnerable to financial abuse and coercive control in a relationship
       used by the man in his business.
        He had received various sums in cash   aspect of her relationship with NC. If the   The judge attached a penal notice to the
       from BU’s accounts, estimated by the police  court were to deprive her of his company,   forced marriage protection order to
       to be approximately £80,000. She had   she saw her future as empty, bleak and   ensure the man knew clearly that any
       apparently been persuaded to underwrite   devoid of all that she presently craved to   attempted breach of the order could have
       the entire wages bill and paid for materials,  salve her long-term loneliness.  severe consequences, including
       equipment and the hire costs related to this   Her rights to a family life under    imprisonment, were he found to be in
       business as well. He maintained she now   article 8 and her rights to marry a person   contempt of court.
       had a 35% interest in a business but could   of her choosing under article 12 were    The court held that in any future
       provide no written evidence of this.  fully engaged.                     considerations of contact, the factors that
                                             The court said that, where personal   were “relevant information” for the
                                           autonomy and life choices are a central   purposes of section 3 of the Mental
       She was given the extra safety      aspect of the human right that the court is  Capacity Act 2005 include:
       of a forced marriage                bound to uphold and respect, it should   (i) With whom will that person be
                                           intervene only in limited circumstances.
       protection order, despite her         NC believed the court should have no   having contact?
       strong and heartfelt wishes to      role to play in relation to her decision-  (ii) The nature of the relationship
       share her life with him             making, and maintained she was         between them;
                                                                                  (iii) What will be the nature of the
                                           capacitous in her own right.
                                             The council took a neutral position in   contact? Will such contact take place in
                                           respect of future contact but made it clear   a public or private setting? Will
        NC claimed that BU's daughters were   it had neither the professional expertise   overnight stays be involved? Will
       financially motivated to alienate her from   nor the financial resources to supervise   contact involve the presence of a carer
       him. He saw his relationship with BU as a   any contact the court may order. This   or support worker?
       romantic albeit platonic bond, which he   illustrates the limits of safeguarding –   (iv) What are the positive and negative
       hoped would be given legal status in due   however much effort might be put into it.   aspects of that contact? In this context,
       course through a civil partnership.   The council’s assessment in 2020     unless demonstrably false, any
        The daughters feared being isolated   concluded that BU's care needs were being   assessment should include not only an
       from their mother, and that she might   met although it identified risks of financial   individual's current experiences but also
       become isolated from family and friends.   abuse and coercion and control in the   any negative or unpleasant aspects of
       The loss of their inheritance if a marriage   relationship between NC and BU; it would   past experiences during contact with
       was concluded was accepted as not being   do no more, given the formal appointment   that individual.
       the main point of their intervention.   of a financial deputy to look after BU's   (v) The assessment needs to include
        The judge videolinked with BU and   financial affairs and the restrictions placed   consideration of what constitutes a
       accepted NC was a central and crucially   by the court on contact between them.   family relationship and that such
       important part of her life, pivotal to her   The court found the man had “engaged   relationships are different from other
       emotional wellbeing and happiness. She   in a deliberate and calculated attempt to   categories of contact. n
       could not countenance an existence   subvert any independent decision-making”.
       without him, although she had been unable   He was described in evidence as a   Cases
       to have any contact with him for a year.   narcissist and a fantasist, and could not   Re C [2021] EWCA Civ 1527. https://tinyurl.
        Her diagnosis of vascular dementia   satisfy the judge as to benign motivation   com/y2pf7be8
       made her vulnerable to alleged control in   with regard to what he had done or   Re BU [2021] EWCOP 54. https://tinyurl.com/
       that she could not recognise it was an   attempted with BU’s money.      yu3d2se7

       www.cl-initiatives.co.uk                                              Community Living  Vol 35 No 2  |  Winter 2022  9
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