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advocacy
      the shrinking of local advocacy




       Large organisations are sweeping up tenders to provide advocacy services across the
       country. This is threatening grassroots projects that have grown over the years to meet
       the needs of individual communities, fears Peter dawson




            dvocacy started in the                                                     provides advocacy for everyone
            1970s and 1980s for me,                                                    throughout Derbyshire.
       awhen i worked as a nurse                                                        Good luck to them and to the
       for people with learning                                                        growing number of people who
       difficulties then as a service                                                  need and deserve advocacy
       coordinator and training officer in                                             support. I feel it will be hard for
       social services.                                                                one major organisation to provide
        I mistakenly thought at first that                                             the locally sensitive, customised
       nurses and other caring personnel                                               response that is so often needed.
       would be the most appropriate                                                    This is a trend. Advocacy seems
       advocates for the people they                                                   to be getting increasingly
       looked after. Gradually, I realised                                             professionalised and “nationalised”
       that effective advocacy should be                                               – by which I mean there are large,
       independent of services and based                                               national organisations sweeping
       on clear, strong ideas of equality                                              up advocacy tenders throughout
       and citizenship.             An uphill struggle: Buxton-based Peaks & Dales Advocacy is one of   the country.
        Having been part of         many small providers losing tenders to national bodies  The best advocacy is consciously
       institutionalised care and knowing                                              based on the principles of
       how disempowering it is, I felt strong   based in London, is just one voice of people  unconditional, positive regard promoted
       support for the self-advocacy movement.   with learning difficulties; I cannot disagree   by Carl Rogers (1959). Like self-advocacy,
       From 1990, changing from service    with its strong commitment to the    it is a tool for empowerment.
       provider to advocacy enthusiast, I was   principle of “nothing about us without us”.  Peaks & Dales Advocacy may have lost
       able to work with colleagues with learning   In 2004, I became manager of Peaks &   most of its funding for one-to-one
       difficulties to develop self-advocacy   Dales Advocacy, a small charity based in   advocacy but it still exists. We support a
       groups in Derbyshire and elsewhere.   Buxton in the Derbyshire High Peak, an   regular self-advocacy group who have
        It seemed to me that groups should be   organisation that recognises the   recently made their own video and plan
       as independent and self-managing as   importance and centrality of self-advocacy.  to produce more. We also are developing
       possible but also often need to be    We believe that good advocacy starts   another tool towards empowerment –
       appreciated, understood and supported by  and ends with those we call our advocacy   community development.
       people without disabilities to some degree.  partners and what they want to say to   Many people in our area want
                                           other people who are usually in some sort   meaningful things to do and opportunities
       local voices                        of decision-making role, whoever they   to make and develop proper friendships
       I had a role in the early days of Our Vision   may be. The need for this sort of advocacy   and relationships of their choosing. For
       Our Future, which is still going strong in   will end when society gets the message   this, vulnerable people need information,
       North east Derbyshire after 25 years. It   that everyone has worth and a right to a   communication and support to make and
       manages itself, has not been hijacked or   valued voice in their own lives.  sustain informed choices. Maybe this is
       taken over by any other organisation and,   For nearly 30 years, Peaks & Dales   advocacy by another name – inclusion
       despite funding cutbacks and other   Advocacy has offered support to anyone   and equality continue to be our aims.
       challenges, continues to grow.      in its area who needs it. These are not   The work must go on. Our values have
        It gives its members constant      only people with learning difficulties but   to be expressed in the way the work is
       opportunities to develop self-confidence,   also those with mental health needs,   done, not just in the outcomes – which is
       skills, interests and a collective voice. They  older people and others – anyone who   why the people we work with are our
       have always employed their own support   could be vulnerable to being ignored and   advocacy partners. n
       and occasionally turn to trusted advisers   marginalised.                ● www.peaksanddalesadvocacy.org.uk
       outside their group for help. It is no
       thanks to me that they are still flourishing   Professional shift        Peter Dawson is an advocate/senior
       but, nevertheless, I am proud of that fact   However, I fear that much good,   advocacy development worker at Peaks &
       that, as someone without a learning   independent, locally based advocacy,   Dales Advocacy
       difficulty, I am trusted to be consulted   which uses volunteer advocates and
       from time to time.                  knows communities well, is being     Rogers CR (1959) A theory of therapy,   Stevekraken/Wikimedia Commons
        In the early 2000s, while working for   replaced by something different.   personality, and interpersonal relationships as
       values Into Action’s advocacy project, I   my own organisation lost its funding last   developed in the client-centered framework. In:
       came into contact with many advocacy   year in a demanding, high-level tendering   Kirschenbaum H, Henderson v, eds (1989) The
       groups across the country. People First,   process. Now, one large organisation   Carl Rogers Reader. boston: Houghton mifflin

      26  Vol 31 No 4  |  Summer 2018  community Living                                         www.cl-initiatives.co.uk
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